One Thousand Summers

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Showing posts with the label Imperial Princess Tōshi [Masako]

Hyakunin Isshu: poem 63 (Fujiwara no Michimasa・ima wa tada)

After I determined to abandon my love, my only regret is that I have no way to tell you in person.

Goshūishū: poems 748 to 751 (Fujiwara no Michimasa for Imperial Princess Tōshi)

Composed when the emperor heard that he was secretly visiting a lady who had come back from serving as the High Priestess of Ise, and posted guards, so he became unable to visit even in secret

Principal Collections of waka

as discussed on this blog

・Man’yōshū 万葉集

Collection of Ten Thousand Leaves; around 759 (not an imperial anthology)

・・・・・・・・・・・・・・

・Kokinshū 古今集

Collection of Poems Ancient and Modern; 905

・Gosenshū 後撰集

Later Collection; 953

・Shūishū 拾遺集

Collection of Gleanings; 1005−1007

・Goshūishū 後拾遺集

Later Collection of Gleanings; 1086

・Kin‘yōshū 金葉集

Collection of Golden Leaves; 1127

・Shikashū 詞花集

Collection of Verbal Flowers; 1151

・Senzaishū 千載集

Collection of a Thousand Years; 1187

・Shinkokinshū 新古今集

New Collection of Poems Ancient and Modern; presented in 1205, finished by 1216

・Shinchokusenshū 新勅撰集

New Imperial Waka Collection; 1235

Main Genres of Classical Japanese Literature

Waka 和歌 or Japanese poems, are most often 31-syllable short poems in the patter of 5-7-5-7-7, that are also called tanka 短歌or short poems, but waka also encompasses long poems or chōka 長歌, written in a pattern 5-7-5-7...5-7-7.

Monogatari 物語 or tales encompass a wide variery of Japanese vernacular prose. Although monogatari are mostly prose, they frequently have poetic inserts.

Nikki 日記 means a diary, but the genre encompasses many works that are closer to memoirs than diaries.

Zuihitsu 随筆 is a genre close to essays.

For a more detailed list, see the dedicated Main Genres of Classical Japanese Literature page.